Cable Sizing Rule: For 20A circuits, use 12-gauge wire minimum. Tool Tip: Use calculators to check voltage drop over distances. A 100-foot run needs thicker wire than a 20-foot run for the same appliance! When to Call a Pro. Your circuit count leads directly to the box size. The distribution box is just one piece. Your power cables (included per project keywords) must handle the. A distribution box, sometimes referred to as a panel board, distribution board, or breaker panel, is an essential part of electrical systems that makes it easier to distribute electricity throughout a structure. It has three categories: residential, commercial and industrial electrical distribution boxes, all of which play important roles in their respective electrical. What size distribution board works best for a house? 4. How can I check if my panel follows safety rules? 5.